Before streaming services, OS vendors had to cut deals the old-fashioned way. Microsoft’s early efforts to showcase Windows multimedia capabilities meant negotiating directly with artists and, surprisingly, even TV stars like Henry Winkler.
Rewinding to Windows 95 and Multimedia
In the mid-90s, Microsoft sought to demonstrate the multimedia capabilities of Windows 95. This included playing back small, grainy music videos, a novel feature at the time. Microsoft's Raymond Chen recounted how the company navigated the legal landscape to include Weezer’s "Buddy Holly" music video with the OS.Securing the Music
According to Chen, Microsoft negotiated directly with Weezer’s publisher, Geffen Records, to secure the rights to "Buddy Holly." The band members themselves were reportedly unaware of the deal initially, but the exposure from Windows 95's widespread adoption reportedly offset any initial concerns.Other tracks included Edie Brickell's "Good Times," showcasing Windows 95's ability to handle audio and video playback. This was a key selling point for the new operating system.
The Fonz and the Lawyers
The "Buddy Holly" music video incorporated clips from the TV show Happy Days. This created a new legal challenge: obtaining permission from the actors featured in those clips. Chen recalled the potential challenge of contacting Henry Winkler, a.k.a. "The Fonz," or his agent. The phrase "jumping the shark" originated from an episode of Happy Days, ironically used to describe when a show has run out of ideas.Microsoft's Legal Battles: Then and Now
This anecdote provides a glimpse into the behind-the-scenes work required to bring multimedia to early operating systems. Today, Microsoft's legal department continues to address complex issues, but the challenges have evolved significantly.For example, Microsoft faced a class action lawsuit alleging that Microsoft Teams collected voice data without proper notice under Illinois law. They're also seeking tariff exemptions on chips supplied by TSMC, which could lower costs for products.
What's Next
Keep an eye on how Microsoft navigates the evolving legal and economic landscapes. The next-generation Xbox, expected in 2027, will run on Windows 11 and offer expanded functionalities. Also, pay attention to Microsoft's handling of security vulnerabilities; the company's February 2026 Patch Tuesday addressed 58 flaws, including six zero-day exploits (vulnerabilities that are actively being exploited but are unknown to the software vendor).Why It Matters
- Historical Context: Showcases the early challenges of digital content licensing and distribution.
- Legal Complexity: Highlights the ongoing legal battles faced by tech giants, from music rights to data privacy.
- Evolving Tech: Illustrates the shift from simple multimedia playback to complex, interconnected systems.
- Consumer Impact: Tariff exemptions on chips can lead to lower prices for consumers on products like PCs and Xbox consoles.







